You can find answers to all these and many other exciting questions in the X-GIS "Historical Maps" application. Among other things, the application allows you to compare maps of Estonia from different periods, take a closer look at historical administrative divisions, and even explore the points of the Struve meridian arc.
Base maps
- To date, over 200 different base maps have been added to the map application.
- The base maps are divided into thematic groups, from which you can select those that are of interest to you.
- The oldest of these is a base map covering the whole of Estonia from the late 18th century, from Mellin's "Atlas of Livonia."
Layers of historical administrative divisions
- In addition to base maps, layers of historical administrative divisions are also regularly updated.
- The oldest administrative division dates back to 1917, with the boundaries of the then governorates, parishes, and manors, as well as the manors themselves.
- These can be compared with the current administrative division and changes in boundaries can be tracked.
Constant new discoveries
- Every year, basic mapping takes place, administrative boundaries change, and orthophotos are added to the application.
- The application allows you to use a preview to move between different years and compare changes over time.
- The archives contain many more exciting maps that are waiting to be digitized and displayed (e.g., historical city plans and photo plans).
Last updated: 07.11.2025
